I have done a lot of experimenting recently with cleaning fumarates. The standard freebase cleaning procedure of cleaning by dissolving in warm naphtha didn't work too good for me, and I can't get heptane. However, the novel technique discovered by olderROM using cotton balls looks promising, gotta try this sometime.
Novel reX procedure?
So I tried both methods described in this tread and these are my thoughts:
Method 1 by endlessness: rebasify in sodium carbonate paste, then dry and pull with acetone
- This cleanup didn’t work well for me because I had to dry the carbonate/DMT paste for more than a week (I didn’t apply heat). This caused more my DMT to come out more yellow after the cleanup than before, due to oxidation in the basified paste.
- In my experience it works better to dissolve the fumarates in water, add base, pull with naphtha and precipitate the freebase in the freezer. Then dissolve the freebase in acetone/IPA and add fumaric acid. So a re-A/B. This way the freebase DMT is not exposed to base and oxygen for a long time.
Method 2 by Narmz: dissolve DMT fumarate in boiling IPA, then put in freezer to precipitate
- Narmz’ IPA cleanup works good. However, it had to be performed multiple times to get a white product and uses up quite some IPA. I used 100 ml of boiling IPA per 3 grams of DMT, 3,5g would not completely dissolve so solubility is somewhere in between.
- Something interesting I noticed was that my fumarates came out whiter if I put the hot IPA in the freezer right away. When I first let it cool to room temperature the crystals that formed were bigger, but more impure.
- No DMT gets lost with this method. It is in the stable fumarate form the whole time. Also, when I evapped my leftover IPA after precipitation no crystals formed, only a tiny bit of yellow stuff remained.
Method 3: fast precip from IPA
- A good method for purifying is to dissolve freebase in IPA, add straight fumaric acid (no FASI!), and stir good. This causes an instant precipitation of small but pure DMT fumarate crystals. The DMT fumarate formed is contaminated with fumaric acid but this can easily be removed by dissolving the DMT fumarate in water.
- This method didn't work with acetone. With acetone bigger, impure fumarate crystals formed really fast. Maybe this is because my acetone wasn't anhydrous, this needs to be checked.
I dissolved some pretty yellow DMT and look at the result after employing this method:
If you want to purify DMT, it seems you should always shoot for small crystals. Either by cooling a solution down rapidly or by adding fumaric acid fast. Big crystals trap more impurities.
This is all based on just a few experiments, I would love for someone else to try this out and report his/her findings!
Also, why isn't there a reX subforum? The topics about this are numerous and scattered. There is of course the wiki, but since there is no consensus on what the best method is a subforum would be in place in my opinion. I believe I've heard this issue addressed before, but I forgot what the reason against it was.