you may also look into Desmodium they are common world wide i beleive many types sizes. Delosperma is another one to consider. I am in the US but i have extracted a active substance from both of these. The both can contain various tryptamines. Check out (
Library – Trout's Notes notes online for more info.
Alkaloid Summary
for the genus Desmodium
Compiled and edited by K. Trout
©1997 Trout and Friends
[Note: “Whole Plant” indicates only that the analyzed extract
was prepared from the whole plant. It does not necessarily
imply that the alkaloid in question occurs in the whole plant.]
All discrepancies from Ghosal and coworkers have been left
intact.
Phenethylamines:
β-Phenethylamine
Desmodium cephalotes
In stem-roots (24 mg. from 3.2 kg) [7]
Major alkaloid in leaf (Low concentration.) [7]
Desmodium gangeticum
Roots (Amount not given.) [6, 17] (0.28 gm. from 1.6 kg
of dried roots.) [5]
Desmodium gyrans
Leaves (0.0055% by dry weight; 0.11 gm. from 2 kg of
dry leaves) [14]
Desmodium triflorum
Leaf [~ 0.002% by dry weight; 17% of 0.01% total
alkaloids] [16]
Stems [~ 0.001% by dry weight; 15% of 0.008% total
alkaloids] [16]
Roots [< 0.002% by dry weight; 6% of 0.01% Total
alkaloids] {68 mg. from 8.3 kg of dry roots} [16]
Major alkaloid in Leaf / Minor in roots. (Amounts not
given) [13]
Α β-Hydroxyphenethylamine [Not identified.]
Desmodium gangeticum
Roots (New alkaloid. Amounts not given.) [Unidentified
in this paper. Probably is the same compound as the β-
ketophenethylamine mentioned in Ghosal and
Bhattacharya (1972).] [5]
N,N-Dimethyl-β-keto-phenethylamine
Desmodium gangeticum
Roots (Previously unreported) [6]
Tyramine
Desmodium cephalotes
In stem-roots: 87 mg from 3.2 kg dried material. [7]
Minor alkaloid in leaf. [7]
Desmodium tiliaefolium
Roots (48 mg. from 2.3 kg. - dry weight) (also present in
stems in lower concentrations?) [11]
Desmodium triflorum
Leaf. Minor. (Amount not given) [13] [9% of 0.01%
total alkaloids] (dry weight) [16]
Stems [7% of 0.008% total alkaloids] (dry weight) [16]
Roots [11% of 0.01% Total alkaloids] {97 mg.from
8.3 kg} (dry weight) [16]
N-Methyltyramine
Desmodium gangeticum
Roots (Amount not given.) [6, 17]
Roots (~ 0.031% by dry weight; 0.5 gm. from 1.6 kg. of
dried roots.) [5]
Hordenine
Desmodium cephalotes
Major alkaloid in stem-roots (120 mg. from 3.2 kg of
dried plant material.) [7]
Desmodium gangeticum ,
Roots (Amount not given.) [6] (Major base. Amount
not given.) [17]
Roots [~ 0.051% by dry weight; 0.82 gm.+ from 1.6 kg.
of dried roots.] [5]
Desmodium tiliaefolium
Roots (12 mg. from 2.3 kg. - dry weight) (also present in
stems in lower concentrations?) [11]
Desmodium triflorum
Leaf [Trace] [16]
Stems [Trace] [16]
Roots [3% of 0.01% Total alkaloids] {26 mg.from
8.3 kg of dry material} [16]
Candicine
Desmodium cephalotes
Stem-Roots (46 mg. from 3.2 kg dry weight) [7]
Desmodium gangeticum
Roots. (0.55 gm. of impure from 1.6 kg of dried roots.)
[5] [Said by [17] to have been the first reported
isolation of this compound from the Leguminosae.] [17]
Roots (Amount not given.) [6, 12]
3,4-Dimethoxy-β-phenethylamine
Desmodium tiliaefolium
Roots (14 mg. from 2.3 kg. - dry weight) (also present in
stems in lower concentrations?) [11]
β-Hydroxy-N-methyl-3,4-dimethoxy-β-phenethylamine
[= Normacromerine]
Desmodium tiliaefolium
Roots (Amount not given. 28 mg of impure gum from
2.3 kg of dry roots.) (in stems in lower concentrations?)
[11]
N,N-Dimethyl-3,4-dimethoxy-β-phenethylamine
Desmodium tiliaefolium
Roots (Amount not given. 41 mg of impure liquid from
2.3 kg. of dry roots plus an additional 9 mg of alkaloid.)
(also present in stems in lower concentrations?) [11]
3,4-Dihydroxy-phenethyl-trimethyl-ammonium cation
(as hydroxide)
Desmodium triflorum
Roots [3% of 0.01% Total alkaloids] {28 mg.from 8.3 kg}
(dry weight) [16]
Tetrahydroisoquinolines:
Salsolidine
Desmodium cephalotes
Traces in leaf. [7]
Stem-Roots (28 mg. from 3.2 kg dry weight) [(±)
salsolidine] [7]
Desmodium tiliaefolium
Roots (72 mg. from 2.3 kg. - dry weight) (also present in
stems in lower concentrations?) [11]
Salsoline
Desmodium tiliaefolium
Roots (32 mg. from 2.3 kg. - dry weight) (also present in
stems in lower concentrations?) [11]
Indoles other than tryptamines
(including tryptophans):
Indole-3-acetic acid
Desmodium triflorum
Leaf [12% of 0.01% total alkaloids] (dry weight) [16]
(Minor alkaloid) [13]
Stems [Trace] [16]
Roots [Trace] [16]
Gramine
Desmodium pulchellum
Whole plant (Minor alkaloid) [9] (Amount not given)
[10]
Stem and Leaf of young seedlings. [2% of 0.12% Total
alkaloid] {~ 0.002% by dry weight} [15]
Stem and leaf of mature plant [7% of 1.4% Total
alkaloid] {0.098% by dry weight} [15]
Stem-leaf (Amounts not given) [4]
Abrine (N-Methyltryptophan)
Desmodium tiliaefolium
Roots (13 mg from 2.3 kg. - dry weight) (also present in
stems in lower concentrations?) [11]
Root (Amount not given) [4]
N,N-Dimethyltryptophan
Desmodium triflorum
Leaf [5% of 0.01% total alkaloids] (dry weight) [16]
Stems [Trace] [16]
Roots [Trace] [16] [Amount not given] [13]
S- (+) N,N-Dimethyltryptophan methyl ester
Desmodium triflorum
Leaf [5% of 0.01% total alkaloids] (dry weight) [16]
(Minor. Amount not given) [13]
Stems [2% of 0.008% total alkaloids] (dry weight) [16]
Roots [3% of 0.01% Total alkaloids] {25 mg.
from 8.3 kg.} (dry weight) [16]
Hypaphorine (N,N-Dimethyltryptophan metho cation)
Desmodium floribundum
Root and stem-leaf. (Amount not given.) [4] [Primary
source for this analysis is the Ph.D Thesis of Rakesh
Mehta (1973) from Banaras Hindu University.]
Desmodium gangeticum
Roots (Amount not given.) [4, 5, 12, 17]
Desmodium gyrans
Roots [4]
Roots (0.24% by dry weight; 1.2 gm. from 0.5 kg. of dry
roots) [14]
Desmodium tiliaefolium
Roots (68 mg. from 2.3 kg. - dry weight) (also present in
stems in lower concentrations?) [11]
Root and stem-leaf (Amount not given) [4]
Desmodium triflorum
Leaf [8% of 0.01% total alkaloids] (dry weight) [16]
Minor in leaf. (amount not given) [13]
Stem [2% of 0.008% total alkaloids [16]
Roots [5% of 0.01% total alkaloids] {37 mg.from 8.3 kg
as HCl} (dry weight) [16]
Root and stem-leaf (Amount not given) [4]
Major in roots. (amount not given) [13]
Hypaphorine methyl ester
Desmodium triflorum
Leaf. (Minor. Amount not given) [13] [Trace] [16]
Stems [Trace] [16]
Roots [2% of 0.01% Total alkaloids] {25 mg.from 8.3
kg} (dry weight) [16]
Tryptamines:
Tryptamine
Desmodium tiliaefolium
Roots (17 mg. from 2.3 kg. - dry weight) (also present in
stems in lower concentrations?) [11]
Desmodium triflorum
Stem-leaf (amount not given) [4]
N-Methyltryptamine
Not yet reported from any Desmodium species in spite
of 5-Hydroxy-N-methyltryptamine, 5-Methoxy-Nmethyltryptamine
and N-Methyltryptophan (Abrine) all
having been found as bio-synthetic products within
the genus.
N,N-Dimethyltryptamine
Desmodium caudatum
Major alkaloid in roots [0.087% by dry weight. Ed.:
Procedure likely resulted in some loss.] [21]
Minor alkaloid in stem [0.004% dry wt.] [21]
Desmodium gangeticum
Aerial parts [ ? gm. of thick oil + 0.41 gm (latter as
chloroform soluble acetate) obtained from 1 kg of fresh
wet material.] [3]
Green Plant (Stem and Leaf) [4, 6]
Roots (Amount not given) [4, 6] [0.38 gm. from 1.6 kg.
of dried roots. i.e. 0.02% DMT] [5]
Seeds [6]
Fruit [4]
Desmodium gyrans
Leaves (82 mg. from 2 kg of dry) [14]
Roots (Minor alkaloid.) [14]
Desmodium pulchellum
Whole plant (Minor alkaloid) [8] (Mention.) [9]
(Amount not given) [10]
Stem and leaf of young seedling [~ 0.074% by dry
weight; 62% of 0.12% Total alkaloid] [15]
Stem and leaf of mature plant [0.294% by dry weight;
21% of 1.4% Total alkaloid] [15]
Root of young seedling [~ O.27% dry weight; 73% of
0.37% Total alkaloid] [15] [i.e. 27 mg. in 10 gm. of dried
material]
Trout’s Notes on the Genus Desmodium
24
Root of mature plant [0.451% by dry weight; 41% of
1.1% Total alkaloid] [Also, in same paper: 1.8 kg dried
roots yielded 0.7 gm + 0.09 gm; i.e. 0.043%.] [15]
Fruit (green) of mature plant [12% of 0.01% Total
alkaloid] {~ 0.001% by dry weight} [15]
Seeds (ripe) of mature plant [4% of 0.02% Total
alkaloid] {~ 0.001% by dry weight} [15]
Root, stem-leaf and fruit (Amounts not given) [4]
N,N-Dimethyltryptamine-N-oxide
Desmodium gangeticum
Aerial parts [0.21 gm. + 0.12 gm. (latter as chloroform
soluble acetate) from 1 kg. of fresh wet material.] [3]
Green Plant (Stem and Leaf) [4, 6, 13]
Roots (Amount not given.) [6, 17] (0.12 gm. + 0.02 gm.
from 1.6 kg. of dried roots.) [5]
Fruit [4]
Seeds [6, 12]
Desmodium gyrans
Leaves (0.18+ gm. from 2 kg) [14]
Stem / leaf [12]
Roots. Minor alkaloid. Amount not given. [14]
Desmodium pulchellum
Whole plant (Minor alkaloid) [8] (Mention.) [9]
(Amount not given) [10]
Stem and leaf of young seedling [0.023% by dry
weight; 19% of 0.12% Total alkaloid] [15]
Stem and leaf of mature plant [0.070% by dry weight;
5% of 1.4% Total alkaloid] [15]
Root of young seedling [~ 0.011% by dry weight; 3%
of 0.37% Total alkaloid] [15]
Root of mature plant [0.121% by dry weight; 11% of
1.1% Total alkaloid] [Also, in same paper: 1.8 kg of
dried roots yielded 0.18 gm + 0.042 gm; i.e. 0.012%.]
[15]
Fruit (green) of mature plant [~ 0.007% by dry weight;
72% of 0.01% Total alkaloid] [15]
Seeds (ripe) of mature plant [Trace] [15]
Root, Stem-leaf and Seeds [12]
Root, stem-leaf and fruit (Amounts not given) [4]
Desmodium triflorum
Leaf [trace] [16]
Stems [3% of 0.008% total alkaloids] (dry weight) [16]
Roots [4% of 0.01% Total alkaloids] {41 mg.from 8.3
kg} (dry weight) [16]
Minor in roots. (amount not given) [13]
N,N-Dimethyltryptamine metho cation
Desmodium pulchellum
Root and stem-leaf (Amounts not given) [4]
Root of young seedling [~ 0.041% by dry weight; 11%
of 0.37% Total alkaloid] [15]
Root of mature plant [0.154% by dry weight; 14% of
1.1% Total alkaloid] [Also, in same paper: 1.8 kg of
dried root yielded 0.43 gm; i.e. 0.24%.] [15]
5-Hydroxy-N-methyltryptamine
Desmodium pulchellum
Stem and leaf of mature plant. [0.056% by dry weight;
4% of 1.4% total alkaloid.] [15]
Root of young seedling [~ 0.022% by dry weight; 6%
of 0.37% Total alkaloid] [15]
Root of mature plant [0.077% by dry weight; 7% of
1.1% Total alkaloid] [15]
Root (Amount not given) [4]
Bufotenine
Desmodium caudatum
Major alkaloid in stem (0.04% by dry weight.) [21]
Desmodium gyrans
Leaf (68 mg. from 2 kg. of dry leaves.) [14]
Desmodium pulchellum
Whole plant (Minor alkaloid) [8] (Mention.) [9]
(Amount not given) [10]
Stem and leaf of young seedling [~ 0.011% by dry
weight; 9% of 0.12% Total alkaloid] [15]
Stem and leaf of mature plant [0.112% by dry weight;
8% of 1.4% Total alkaloid] [15]
Root of mature plant. {Trace} [15]
Root and stem-leaf (Amount not given) [4]
Bufotenine-N-oxide
Desmodium caudatum
Minor alkaloid in roots. [0.03%] [21]
Minor alkaloid in stem. [0.004%] [21]
Desmodium pulchellum
Stem and leaf of mature plant. {Trace} [15]
Root of mature plant. {Trace} [15]
5-Methoxy-N-methyltryptamine
Desmodium gyrans
Leaf (97 mg. from 2 kg. of dried leaves) [14]
Desmodium pulchellum
Whole plant (Minor alkaloid) [8] (Amount not given)
[9]
Stem-leaf (Amounts not given) [4]
Stem and leaf of young seedling [~ 0.010% by dry
weight; 8% of 0.12% Total alkaloid] [15]
Stem and leaf of mature plant [0.154% by dry weight;
11% of 1.4% Total alkaloid] [15]
Root of young seedling. [Trace] [15]
Seeds (ripe) of mature plant [~ 0.002% by dry weight;
8% of 0.02% Total alkaloid] [15]
5-Methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine
Desmodium gangeticum
Aerial parts (0.057% by wet weight; 0.57 gm. from 1 kg.
of fresh wet material.) [3]
Stem-leaf [4]
Green Plant (Stem and Leaf) [6]
Desmodium gyrans
Leaves (35+ mg. from 2 kg) [14]
In stem/ leaves [4]
Roots [4]
Desmodium pulchellum
Whole plant (0.2-0.25% by dry weight.) [8] (Major
alkaloid) [9] (Amount not given. Plates crystallized
from 8.36 grams of impure chromatographic fraction
residue; from 4 kg of dried whole plant.) [10]
25
Desmodium alkaloid summary
Stem and leaf of young seedling [Trace.] [15]
Stem and leaf of mature plant [0.476% by dry weight;
34% of 1.4% Total alkaloid] [15]
Root of mature plant [0.132% by dry weight; 12% of
1.1% Total alkaloid] [Also, in same paper; 1.8 kg. of
dried roots yielded 0.23 gm; i.e. ~ 0.013% by dry
weight.] [15]
Seeds (ripe) of mature plant [0.002% by dry weight;
10% of 0.02% Total alkaloid] [15]
Root, stem-leaf and flower (Amounts not given) [4]
Desmodium racemosum
Whole plant. (Amount not given) [18]
5-Methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine-N-oxide
Desmodium gangeticum
Aerial parts [0.18 gm. from 1 kg of fresh wet material]
[3]
Stem-leaf [4]
Green Plant (Stem and Leaf) [6]
Desmodium gyrans
Leaves (trace) [14]
Desmodium pulchellum
Whole plant (Minor alkaloid) [First reported occurrence
of this alkaloid.] [9] (Minor alkaloid) [17 mg. as
an impure violet oil, contaminated with gramine, was
obtained from 4 kg. of dried whole plant.] [10]
Stem and leaf of mature plant [0.070% by dry weight;
5% of 1.4% Total alkaloid] [15]
Stem-leaf (Amounts not given) [4, 17]
5-Methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine metho cation
Desmodium pulchellum
Root of mature plant [0.066% by dry weight; 6% of
1.1% Total alkaloid] [15]
β-Carbolines:
As has been noted by Allen and Holmstedt (1980) [2], all
identifications of β-carbolines, especially with regards
to degree of saturation, should be regarded with
caution due to similar properties and relative ease of
interconversion. The below are given as reported.
Α β-carboline [Not identified.]
Desmodium gangeticum
Seeds. [6]
Harman [= 1-Methyl-β-carboline]
Desmodium pulchellum
Fruit and seed (Amount not given) [4]
Leptocladine [= Nb-Methyl-H4-harman = 2-Methyl-H4-
harman = 1,2-Dimethyl-H4-β-carboline]
Desmodium gangeticum
Aerial parts (0.03 gm. from 1 kg. of fresh wet material)
[3]
Green Plant (Stem and Leaf) [6]
Stem-leaf (Amount not given.) [4]
Desmodium gyrans
Stem/ leaves (Amount not given.) [4]
Desmodium pulchellum
Seed (Amount not given) [4]
Nb-Methyl-β-carbolinium cation [= 2-Methyl-β-
carbolinium cation]
Desmodium pulchellum
Fruit (green) of mature plant [< 0.001% by dry weight;
8% of 0.01% Total alkaloid] [15]
Seeds (ripe) of mature plant [~ 0.003% by dry weight;
13% of 0.02% Total alkaloid] [15]
6-Methoxy-tetrahydro-β-carboline
Desmodium pulchellum
Stem-leaf (Amounts not given) [4]
6-Methoxy-tetrahydroharman [= 6-Methoxy-1-
methyl-H4-β-carboline]
Desmodium pulchellum
Root and seed (Amounts not given) [4]
6-Methoxy-Nb-methyl-H4-β-carboline [= 6-Methoxy-2-
methyl-H4-β-carboline]
Desmodium gangeticum
Green Plant (Stem and Leaf) (Previously unreported in
nature) [6]
Desmodium pulchellum
Stem and leaf of mature plant [2% of 1.4% Total
alkaloid] {0.028% by dry weight} [15]
Root of young seedling [7% of 0.37% Total alkaloid {~
0.026% by dry weight} [15]
Root of mature plant [9% of 1.1% Total alkaloid]
{0.099% by dry weight} [15]
Seeds (ripe) [3% of 0.02% total alkaloids.] {~ 0.001%
by dry weight} [15]
6-Methoxy-Nb-methyl-β-carbolinium cation [= 6-
Methoxy-2-methyl-β-carbolinium cation.]
Desmodium gangeticum
Fresh aerial parts (0.07 gm. from 1 kg.) (Purified; 0.04
gm.) [3]
Stem-leaf (Amount not given.) [4]
Seeds [12]
Desmodium pulchellum
Seeds [12]
6-Methoxy-1-methyl-Nb-methyl-β-carboline [= 6-
Methoxy-1,2-dimethyl-β-carboline]
Desmodium pulchellum
Seeds (ripe) of mature plant [26% of 0.02% Total
alkaloid] {~ 0.005% by dry weight} [15]
6-Methoxy-1-methyl-Nb-methyl-β-carbolinium cation [=
6-Methoxy-1,2-dimethyl-β-carbolinium cation]
Desmodium pulchellum
Root of young seedling {Trace} [15]
Fruit (green) of mature plant [2% of 0.01% Total
alkaloid] {< 0.001% by dry weight} [15]
Seeds (ripe) of mature plant [8% of 0.02% Total
alkaloid] {~ 0.002% by dry weight} [15]
Unidentified alkaloids reported:
Unidentified β-phenethylamines
Desmodium gangeticum
Roots. 0.18 gm. from 1.6 kg [5]
Desmodium gyrans
Trout’s Notes on the Genus Desmodium
26
Roots traces [14]
Unidentified quaternary β-phenethylamine
Desmodium triflorum
Minor in roots. (amount not given) [13]
Four quaternary β-phenethylamines and
tetrahydroisoquinolines.
Desmodium tiliaefolium
Roots (Amount not given) [11]
Uncharacterized indole-3-alkylamines
Desmodium gyrans
Leaves (27 mg.from 2 kg) [14]
Roots 2 Minor alkaloids. [14]
Unidentified indole bases
Desmodium gangeticum
Seeds [6]
Unidentified quaternary indole bases
Desmodium gangeticum
Green Plant (Stem and Leaf) [6]
Unidentified β-carboline
Desmodium gangeticum
Seeds [6]
Desmodium gyrans
Leaves (26 mg. from 2 kg) [14]
Unidentified bases
Desmodium gangeticum
Water soluble unidentified bases. Unspecified plant
parts. [12]
Desmodium pulchellum
Stem and leaf of mature plant [0.042% by dry weight;
3% of 1.4% Total alkaloid] [15]
Root of young seedling also mature plant [Traces in
both] [15]
Fruit (green) of mature plant [< 0.001% by dry
weight; 6% of 0.01% Total alkaloid] [15]
Seeds (ripe) of mature plant [~ 0.006% by dry weight;
28% of 0.02% Total alkaloid] [15]
Desmodium triflorum
Leaf, Stems, Roots [16]
Unidentified quaternary base
Desmodium cephalotes
Root (22 mg. from 3.2 kg) [7]
Other simple bases:
Betaine
Desmodium tiliaefolium
Roots (6 mg. from 2.3 kg.) (also present in stems in
lower concentrations) [11]
Desmodium triflorum
Leaf [16]
Stems [16]
Roots [16]
Minor in Root and Leaf. (Amounts not given) [13]
Choline
Desmodium cephalotes
Stem-Roots (57 mg. from 3.2 kg) [7]
Desmodium gangeticum
Root (Amount not given.) [5, 12]
Desmodium gyrans
Leaf (92 mg from 8.3 kg. dry roots.) [14]
Roots. (0.4 gm. from 0.5 kg) [14]
Desmodium tiliaefolium
Roots (83 mg. from 2.3 kg. of dried roots.) (also
present in stems in lower concentrations) [11]
Desmodium triflorum
Leaf [16]
Stems [16]
Roots [23 mg from 8.3 kg. of dry roots] [16]
Minor in Leaf and Roots. (Amounts not given) [13]
S- (-) - Stachydrine
Desmodium triflorum
Leaf [2% of 0.01% total alkaloids] (dry weight) [16]
Stems [3% of 0.008% total alkaloids] (dry weight)
[16]
Roots [2% of 0.01% Total alkaloids] {21 mg.from 8.3
kg} (dry weight) [16]
Trigonelline
Desmodium triflorum
Leaf Minor. (Amount not given) [13] [ Trace] [16]
Stems [4% of 0.008% total alkaloids] (dry weight)
[16]
Roots [1%of 0.01% Total alkaloids] {13
mg.from 8.3 kg} (dry weight) [16]
27
Desmodium alkaloid summary
A couple of Nonalkaloidal Substances and some
Phospholipids:
Glycoside (New - the 1-Glucosylrhamnoside of
physicion)
Desmodium pulchellum
Identified in seeds. [19]
A Lactone (C16H30O2)
Desmodium gangeticum
Roots. [1]
Phosphatidyl ethanolamine
Desmodium gangeticum
Seeds [20]
Phosphatidyl inositol
Desmodium gangeticum
Seeds [20]
Phosphatidyl serine
Desmodium gangeticum
Seeds [20]
Sphingomyelin
Desmodium gangeticum
Seeds [20]
1. ALLEN & ALLEN 1981: p. 229,
citing AVASTHI & TEWARI 1955a & 1955b
2. Allen & Holmstedt 1980
3. Banerjee & Ghosal 1969
4. Ghosal 1972a Planta Medica 21 (2): 200-209.
5. Ghosal & Banerjee 1969
6. Ghosal & Bhattacharya 1972
7. Ghosal & Mehta 1974
8. Ghosal & Mukherjee 1964
9. Ghosal & Mukherjee 1965
10. Ghosal & Mukherjee 1966
11. Ghosal & Srivastava 1973b
12. Ghosal et al. 1970b
13. Ghosal et al. 1971c
14. Ghosal et al. 1972a
15. Ghosal et al. 1972c
16. Ghosal et al. 1972d
17. Ghosal et al. 1972e
18. Hsü et al. 1982
19. ICMR 1976 p. 347, citing TIWARI & BANSAL 1971
20. Rastogi et al. 1971
21. Ueno et al. 1978
28
Desmodium chemistry
Desmodium
