Sally said:
Rising Spirit said:
The alternate take is that it was Syrian Rue and hashish blended together, which were made into a drink and thus, inspired the over 1000 mentions of this elixir in the Rig Vedas.
This is an interesting theory also, do you know who came up with it?
Much love,
Sally
xx
Well, it's important to remember that the vedic
soma is only half of the story.
Soma, an Indian term, is etymologically identical with
haoma, and Iranian term referring to precisely the same sort of substance. It is nearly certain that the Indian
soma and Iranian
haoma were originally the same substance among the protoindoiranian people before they split into distinct geographical and cultural groups.
Haoma is a term that has been used to refer to
Peganum harmala, syrian rue, among Iranian cultural groups.
A good book to read regarding the syrian rue identity is
Haoma and Harmaline by Stophlet Flattery & Schwartz. A hard copy may be difficult to come by, but the publishers are allowing the full book to be read for free
on Google books. It has some factual flaws (for example, it's title; harmine is nearly always present in greater concentration than harmaline in syrian rue), but it makes for good reading nonetheless.
I suppose I differ from most here in that I do not regard the fly agaric,
Amanita muscaria, as the most likely candidate for the identity of the Aryan
soma/
haoma. It's plausible, yes... but then, so are
Peganum harmala and
Ephedra spp.. Even
Argyreia nervosa fits the bill pretty well. To my mind, the issue is practically insoluble, as the identity of the term has clearly changed at multiple points over the years.
At some point in the future, I intend to write my own synopsis of the
soma/
haoma complex... I personally hesitate to identify a single plant as the original progenitor of the complex, but I think that a neutral treatment of the subject (rather than one set on tenaciously arguing a particular hypothesis as we see in
Soma: Divine Mushroom of Immortality or
Haoma and Harmaline) would be helpful in shedding a clarifying light on the issue.
However, I'm curious... To everyone who expresses the opinion that
soma was an admixture... on what evidence do you base this hypothesis? I've seen no evidence in the vedic texts to support that notion; all of those passages seem to refer pretty clearly to the plant as a singular entity.