I recently read Atomic Habits: An Easy & Proven Way to Build Good Habits & Break Bad Ones, and while the book contains a good amount of unnecessary filler in the form of examples used to prove a point that should not need that much proof, there were a few pretty valuable takeaways, most important of whom was the so-called "habits cheat-sheet", which I wanted to share with you in this thread.
The reason why I started reading this book is because I have a few bad habits I want to break, as well as a few good ones I want to create. The bad ones include being more mindful of my complicated relationship to food and its role in stress modulation, as well as a particularly bad habit of staring at a phone screen far too much before trying to sleep, and spending too much time on YouTube in general.
The good ones I'm trying to make is to always read a book for at least 1 hour before trying to sleep, as well as being more mindful of how, what, and how much I eat, and also playing my handpan more.
I'm still working on all of these, but as the book explains, it's a process that needs mindful repetition over long periods of time for the habit to break or settle in. Patience is key in all of this, just as much as consistency and determination.
One of the first things one can do to gain a better understanding of their habits is the so-called "habits scorecard". Taken from James Clear's website:
Once you have the scorecard done, you should be able to gauge just how many habits you want to break, and how many you want to reinforce or modify so they become even more valuable to you. And at this point, it's time to look at the cheat-sheet and start implementing changes.
James Clear cleverly breaks down the process of making good habits and breaking bad ones into 4 ideas that he calls "Laws of Behavior Change". Each of them is aimed to help you make a good habit. Their inversions are the tools you can use to break bad habits. Here they are:
Using this cheat-sheet, one can easily create a plan to follow in making a new good habit, reinforcing an existing good habit, or breaking a bad one. It definitely takes some getting used to, but it's a proven and robust process that should work for almost everyone with a very high success rate, provided one truly wants and commits to the change.
We're all a work in progress. Don't compare yourself to others too much, as that often leads to desperation and loss of focus. I hope this will be useful to you.
Love & Light
The reason why I started reading this book is because I have a few bad habits I want to break, as well as a few good ones I want to create. The bad ones include being more mindful of my complicated relationship to food and its role in stress modulation, as well as a particularly bad habit of staring at a phone screen far too much before trying to sleep, and spending too much time on YouTube in general.
The good ones I'm trying to make is to always read a book for at least 1 hour before trying to sleep, as well as being more mindful of how, what, and how much I eat, and also playing my handpan more.
I'm still working on all of these, but as the book explains, it's a process that needs mindful repetition over long periods of time for the habit to break or settle in. Patience is key in all of this, just as much as consistency and determination.
One of the first things one can do to gain a better understanding of their habits is the so-called "habits scorecard". Taken from James Clear's website:
To create your own Habits Scorecard, start by making a list of your daily habits.
Here’s a sample of where your list might start:
… and so on.
- Wake up
- Turn off alarm
- Check my phone
- Go to the bathroom
- Weigh myself
- Take a shower
- Brush my teeth
- Floss my teeth
- Put on deodorant
- Hang up towel to dry
- Get dressed
- Make a cup of tea
Once you have a full list, look at each behavior, and ask yourself, “Is this a good habit, a bad habit, or a neutral habit?” If it is a good habit, write “+” next to it. If it is a bad habit, write “–”. If it is a neutral habit, write “=”.
For example, the list above might look like this:
- Wake up =
- Turn off alarm =
- Check my phone –
- Go to the bathroom =
- Weigh myself +
- Take a shower +
- Brush my teeth +
- Floss my teeth +
- Put on deodorant +
- Hang up towel to dry =
- Get dressed =
- Make a cup of tea +
The labels “good habit” and “bad habit” are slightly inaccurate. There are no good habits or bad habits. There are only effective habits. That is, effective at solving problems. All habits serve you in some way — even the bad ones — which is why you repeat them.
When completing your Habits Scorecard, however, you can categorize your habits by how they will benefit you in the long run. Generally speaking, good habits will have net positive outcomes. Bad habits have net negative outcomes. Smoking a cigarette may reduce stress right now (that’s how it’s serving you), but it’s not a healthy long-term behavior.
If you’re still having trouble determining how to rate a particular habit, here is a question I like to use: “Does this behavior help me become the type of person I wish to be? Does this habit cast a vote for or against my desired identity?” Habits that reinforce your desired identity are usually good. Habits that conflict with your desired identity are typically bad.
Once you have the scorecard done, you should be able to gauge just how many habits you want to break, and how many you want to reinforce or modify so they become even more valuable to you. And at this point, it's time to look at the cheat-sheet and start implementing changes.
James Clear cleverly breaks down the process of making good habits and breaking bad ones into 4 ideas that he calls "Laws of Behavior Change". Each of them is aimed to help you make a good habit. Their inversions are the tools you can use to break bad habits. Here they are:
- 1st Law: Make It Obvious
- 2nd Law: Make It Attractive
- 3rd Law: Make It Easy
- 4th Law: Make It Satisfying
- Inversion of 1st Law: Make It Invisible
- Inversion of 2nd Law: Make It Unattractive
- Inversion of 3rd Law: Make It Difficult
- Inversion of 4th st Law: Make It Unsatisfying
The 1st Law | Make it Obvious |
---|---|
1.1 | Fill out the Habits Scorecard. Write down your currenthabits to become aware of them. |
1.2 | Use implementation intentions: “I will [BEHAVIOR] at [TIME] in [LOCATION].” |
1.3 | Use habit stacking: “After [CURRENT HABIT], I will [NEW HABIT].” |
1.4 | Design your environment. Make the cues of good habits obvious and visible. |
The 2nd Law | Make It Attractive |
---|---|
2.1 | Use temptation bundling. Pair an action you want to dowith an action you need to do. |
2.2 | Join a culture where your desired behavior is the normal behavior. |
2.3 | Create a motivation ritual. Do something you enjoy immediately before a difficult habit. |
The 3rd Law | Make It Easy |
---|---|
3.1 | Reduce friction. Decrease the number of steps between you and your good habits. |
3.2 | Prime the environment. Prepare your environment to make future actions easier. |
3.3 | Master the decisive moment. Optimize the small choicesthat deliver outsized impact. |
3.4 | Use the Two-Minute Rule. Downscale your habits until they can be done in two minutes or less. |
3.5 | Automate your habits. Invest in technology and onetime purchases that lock in future behavior. |
The 4th Law | Make It Satisfying |
---|---|
4.1 | Use reinforcement. Give yourself an immediate reward when you complete your habit. |
4.2 | Make “doing nothing” enjoyable. When avoiding a bad habit, design a way to see the benefits. |
4.3 | Use a habit tracker. Keep track of your habit streak and “don’t break the chain.” |
4.4 | Never miss twice. When you forget to do a habit, make sure you get back on track immediately. |
Inversion of the 1st Law | Make It Invisible |
---|---|
1.1 | Reduce exposure. Remove the cues of your bad habits from your environment. |
Inversion of the 2nd Law | Make It Unattractive |
---|---|
2.1 | Reframe your mindset. Highlight the benefits of avoiding your bad habits. |
Inversion of the 3rd Law | Make It Difficult |
---|---|
3.1 | Increase friction. Increase the number of steps between you and your bad habits. |
3.2 | Use a commitment device. Restrict your future choices to the ones that benefit you. |
Inversion of the 4th Law | Make It Unsatisfying |
---|---|
4.1 | Get an accountability partner. Ask someone to watch your behavior. |
4.2 | Create a habit contract. Make the costs of your bad habits public and painful. |
Using this cheat-sheet, one can easily create a plan to follow in making a new good habit, reinforcing an existing good habit, or breaking a bad one. It definitely takes some getting used to, but it's a proven and robust process that should work for almost everyone with a very high success rate, provided one truly wants and commits to the change.
We're all a work in progress. Don't compare yourself to others too much, as that often leads to desperation and loss of focus. I hope this will be useful to you.
Love & Light
