dmtk2852 said:
I completely agree HyperspaceFool. Even though I have only taken General Philosophy 1(2 is required in the curriculum I'm taking it soon), Epistemology was the first thing we studied and I even wrote my first essay on that topic along with Descartes's ball of wax dilemma. I agree it is an important topic to this thread and science in general.
But don't you think since we are discussing a substance, pharmacology might be a little more relevant?
Philosophy is great and all but my major problem with it was that it relied on discussion, examples, hypothetical situations and questioning to prove its points. Not data, I understand you may run to the problem of induction raised by Hume on this, but I can easily counter that with Karl Popper's response which I fully agree with.
My point I guess would be both science and philosophy are key to helping solve this issue, but I think we can learn much more by studying the pharmacology and what exactly is happening in the brain to answer this question.
Don't take it to mean I don't believe hyperspace doesn't exist external of our perception of it, just that it is currently unknowable.
I feel you about Popper. His anti-Nazi stance (as an Austrian who moved to New Zealand)
alone makes him a cool bloke IMHO. Socio politically, he had a lot of interesting things to say.
As far as his
solving of the Problem of Induction...
he didn't even think that he did. In his own words:
"I approached the problem of induction through Hume. Hume, I felt, was perfectly right in pointing out that induction cannot be logically justified." (Conjectures and Refutations, p. 55)
What he did, and what all of science relies upon, is introduce the idea of
falsification. This basically says that while you can not take inductive reasoning as a
logical proof, you
can build a theory on it that can stand until it has been proven false.
Relying on such theories, though, is no different than theorizing that you live in a material world and proceeding to act as if it were so after having done a certain number of "false positive" reality checks in a dream. The fact that the overwhelming majority of dreams recorded are
not lucid indicates that we can not rely on our induction to assert reality.
While it is useful to skip past the epistemological stumbling blocks and get on with our empirical data analysis... doing so, we never actually deal with those issues, and they come up again and again when we start to leave the comfortable real world experiments, and delve into theoretical science.
Considering that we are
not actually discussing the alkaloid of n,n DMT, but rather
Hyperspace, pharmacology has no answer for us. When the issue at hand is extraction, synthesis, neurochemistry or what have you, then I am with you 100%. And, as you well know, much of this site is devoted to the findings of our chemistry loving bretheren... as well as the flounderings of our amateur alchemists. :lol:
But as far as the existence or non-existence of Hyperspace? I am fairly sure that 1,000 pharmacology labs experimenting round the clock for a decade will provide us with a true answer...
not.
We have not, and in all probability,
will not, even find an answer to
consciousness that way, IMO.
At this point, all we have are
A) subjective anecdotal accounts &
B) various theories on what they might mean or entail.
Setting the mystical and spiritualist theories aside for the moment, we are left with a number of "scientific" stances, such as the gut level feeling among materialists that it must be
all in the brain... which is unfounded in anything remotely provable. However, we also have the mathematically sound theories and speculations of
string theory. And, as I have somewhat pitifully tried to explain above, these theories actually INSIST that a place like Hyperspace MUST exist.
Since this thread is called the Improbability Of Hyperspace, I think the "pseudo-sciences" of Logic and Epistemology are clearly the main tools we have here. Probability is usually the province of Statistics, and an inductive pursuit indeed. Yet, in this case, what could a statistician actually say about this? Only that the vast... overwhelmingly vast number of people who consume certain tryptamines, report having visited a place that is astoundingly consistent across all demographics.
Is that a proof of Hyperspace? Of course not.
But it
does beg the question... what are the odds that our human neurochemistry and the structure of the brain is designed to evoke visions of hyper-dimensional spaces, vivid encounters with telepathic beings, experiences of timelessness, and visceral sensations of traveling to other worlds?
What evolutionary advantage would there be to such a thing (especially if it were fake)? Why does the typical human being go their entire life without ever activating this built-in function?
In fact, I will go one step further and say...
even if these experiences
are somehow hardwired into our brains,
that could be interpreted as evidence for their
objective reality.
This would suggest that such experiences are not alterations to our CNS or distortions to our perceptions (which would display a wildly different character based on set and setting like with LSD), but rather a built in feature of our bodies. (which would explain why we make DMT on our own, and why certain people like yogis and dream masters can visit hyperspace without taking any drugs whatsoever)
I am not going to say that Hyperspace is provable. Not even in the way that Relativity was. And even it if it was... Relativity is
still a theory. Hyperspace, though, is a place that
IS consistently reproducible. If you
accept falsification and the justification of induction... a case
could be made.