boylobster
Rising Star
No wisdom for SWIM? Hm. Don't be shy, folks.
boylobster said:No wisdom for SWIM? Hm. Don't be shy, folks.
I've read that harmaline can have a somewhat stupifying or disorienting effect - would you say that's true, Jorkest, and would you recommend harmine + THH as a better combination? If so, how much harmine is considered a reasonable dose (orally) when combined with THH? And yeah, SWIM tried ingesting on an empty stomach, and chased the solutions with a small volume of tasty drink.Jorkest said:SWIM likes to take 100mg THH with 40mg or so of harmaline...the harmaline helps with some of the energy that they THH gives you..and also really helps the MAOI action..its possible that the THH just doesnt cut it for you completely...and instead of using lots of THH..you can use a combination and use a lot less of both..
SWIM doesn't atually know. SWIM has never tried pure harmaline or harmine... you might recall my post a while back about SWIM's misadventures with a weak rue tea; since then, SWIM has wanted to proceed cautiously when playing with MAOIs. SWIM is very interested in dosing DMT orally, and is very willing to try a combination of THH + harmine/harmaline, or even all three.69ron said:Can SWIY get effects from the same amount of DMT orally when used with harmaline instead of THH?
...and only affect MAO-A and not MAO-B, meaning they are much safer than typical MAOIs and don’t require special diets.
In the same animals, heart rate was decreased by 20%; normal values returned after 2-3 h. Tyramine alone in oral doses up to 15 mg/kg had no effect on blood pressure in normotensive rats, and after treatment with 30 mg/kg moclobemide, tyramine at 5 mg/kg did not alter mean arterial pressure, whereas there was a significant increase after doses of tranylcypromine, toloxatone and brofaromine.
It's also possible that they are safe--we just don't know, and why take chances? If you must have some wine in the midst of an aya (or pharmahuasca) journey then make it white rather than red. How easy is that? I just don't want to see anyone die simply because others who don't know what they are talking about have assured them it's perfectly safe to eat anything during the peak MAOI effects.
RIMAs, a subset of monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), inhibit only isoenzyme A and are reversible. They are displaced from monoamine oxidase in the presence of tyramine, rather than inhibiting its breakdown in the liver as general MAOIs do. Additionally, isoenzyme B remains free and continues to metabolize tyramine in the stomach, although this is less significant than the liver action. Thus, a special diet does not need to be so strictly adhered to, although eating excessively large amounts of tyramine-containing foods is not advisable.
While safer than general MAOIs, RIMAs still have highly dangerous and sometimes fatal interactions with many common drugs; in particular, they can cause serotonin syndrome when combined with almost any antidepressant or stimulant (prescribed or not), common migraine medications, certain herbs, or even most cold medicines (including decongestants, antihistamines, and cough syrup).
Grapefruit can have a number of interactions with drugs, often increasing the effective potency of compounds. Grapefruit contains naringin, bergamottin and dihydroxybergamottin, which inhibit the protein isoform CYP3A4 predominately in the small intestine rather than liver. It is via inhibition of this enzyme that grapefruit increases the effects of a variety of drugs by increasing their bioavailability. The effect of grapefruit juice with regard to drug absorption was originally discovered in 1989. However, the effect became well-publicized after being responsible for a number of deaths due to overdosing on medication.
Exactly! I promote a 36 hour diet when using ANY type of MAOI (or RIMA or whatever the hell it is)!
The only food that one should avoid is probably grapefruit. From wikipedia: Grapefruit - Wikipedia
Also, the MAOI effects of harmaloids taken sublingually shouldn't even be significant, right? I could be mistaken, but if it can't even activate oral DMT, than it's not going to cause any bad reactions with tyramine (not that it even necessarily would in common oral doses and common levels of tyramine anyway).
The significance of this is not whether one can scarf down fermented foods during a trip, but whether having had tyramine containing foods shortly prior to a trip should cause one any undue anxiety or to forgo the trip unnecessarily.
xlplytsym said:The only food that one should avoid is probably grapefruit. From wikipedia: Grapefruit - Wikipedia
God knows I love wikipedia. I've done quite a bit of writing and editing for them myself. But they're wrong on that one. Maybe if I have time later I'll go fix it.
Tyramine is not believed to be dangerous with harmine or harmaline since it readily displaces either one. The harmala alkaloids are highly selective and highly reversible MAOIs. They are quite different than some of the prescription drugs such as Phenelzine (Nardil) or Tranycypromine (Parnate) which actually bind irreversibly to the MAO enzymes. With irreversible MAOIs, restoration of normal MAO metabolic function requires that more of the enzymes be produced by the body
I meant wrong in the sense of the word "only." I'm really not sure about the grapefruit juice thing. Grapefruit juice is an inhibitor of the cytochrome P-450 enzymes. These enzymes are known to metabolize SSRI's in the liver. Drinking grapefruit juice while taking an SSRI can create a toxic reaction because the chemical ingredient will build to toxic levels in the bloodstream, but I've never heard it works "similarly" to an SSRI. THH is a mild SSRI... that could be the risk. THH seems to be well tolerated at far higher doses than needed to be psychoactive, though...Wrong in what way? I'm curious. I've always heard of grapefruit having compounds that work similarly to SSRI's. Whatever the case, would it be safe to ingest in conjunction with an RIMA or MAOI?